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IELTS Listening Overview

In the IELTS Listening test, you need to understand spoken English clearly.
Here are the key things to know before you start.

About the IELTS Listening Test

How the test is organised

What you will listen to

Key information about the test

What the Listening test is

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The 4 Listening Sections

The four sections explained

What happens in each section

How the difficulty changes

Types of situations you will hear

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Listening Question Types

The different question types 

What each question looks like

Click to see tips and strategies

Quick examples of each type

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About the IELTS Listening Test​

This is the first part of your IELTS exam.
 

You will listen to four sections, each testing how well you understand spoken English.

​The test becomes more difficult as you move from everyday conversations to academic lectures.

Here is a simple overview of the test:

Key Information

Test Format

Paper-based or Computer-delivered

Questions

40 questions in total
4 sections
10 questions in each section

Section Content

Section 1:

Two people having a conversation in an everyday situation.

Section 2:

One person talking about a topic or giving information.

Section 3:

A discussion between students or people in an educational situation.

Section 4:

A lecture or presentation by one speaker on an academic subject.

Time

Around 30 minutes of audio + 10 extra minutes to transfer answers (paper-based test only)

Scoring

Each correct answer gets 1 mark.
Your final score is converted into a band score from 1–9.

The Four Listening Sections

There are four sections in the Listening test, and each one becomes slightly more challenging than the previous section.


The test moves from everyday conversations to academic lectures.

Understanding each section will help you prepare and avoid common mistakes.

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Listening Question Types

There are several question types you should become familiar with before test day.
Each type tests different skills, so the more you practise, the more confident you will feel.
Below are the question types you may encounter in the Listening test.

You will see these question types in different sections of the test.

Question Types

1

Short-answer questions

2

Matching

3

Note Completion

4

Multiple Choice

5

Table Completion

6

Sentence Completion

7

Summary Completion

8

Map, Plan, Diagram Labelling

9

Flowchart completion

10

Form Completion

Choose a Section

Learn about each section and practise your listening skills.

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Section 1 Overview

Everyday conversations and forms

START

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Section 2 Overview

Public information and monologues

START

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Section 3 Overview

Student discussions and academic topics

START

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Section 4 Overview

University lectures and presentations

START

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